Introduction
Blood Pressure, which is also called hypertension, is a continuing medical state in which blood pressure in the artery continues to rise. In adults, hypertension exists when the blood pressure of body is equal to or greater than 120/80 mmHg.
There are generally no symptoms of high blood pressure. If hypertension gets prolonged, it becomes the main reason of increase in risk for atrial fibrillation, stroke, coronary artery disease, heart attack, peripheral artery illness, eye sight loss, kidney failure and dementia.
Features of Hypertension:
Some features of lifestyle that enhance the risk of hypertension include:
• Too much salty diet
• Loss of Weight
• Smoking
• Large use of Alcohol
How to prevent hypertension:
Lifestyle changes include:
• Lose Weight
• Training and exercise
• Reduction in salt intake
• Reduce alcohol intake
• Use a healthy diet
Symptoms:
Hypertension is not usually accompanied by its symptoms. It is usually identified by screening test and when looking for health care for dissimilar problems. Few people suffer from high blood pressure, dizziness, Headache, tinnitus, poor eye sight or fainting chapters. However, these signs may be related with anxiety instead of high blood pressure.
Diagnosis:
Hypertension is diagnosed based on constant blood pressure. Minimum three measurements are required for at least two different health appointments according to the American Heart Association. According to the National Institute for health and care in the United Kingdom, monitoring of ambo logical blood pressure is necessary to ensure the analysis of hypertension if the measured blood pressure is 140/90 mmHg or more of it.
Techniques of measurement:
For more precise judgement of hypertension, it is necessary to use proper blood pressure measurement techniques. Unusual blood pressure measurements are commonly found and can alter your blood pressure readings up to 10 mmHg and it can cause misunderstanding and incorrect classification of hypertension. The blood pressure wrap should be drawn slowly while listening to Krokoff’s voice. In case of functioning of organ in not good, it can read with the high blood pressure as an exclusion. If blood pressure increases while standing then it is called Orthostatic hypertension.
Drugs:
Different kinds of drugs, which are commonly called antihypertensive medicines, are accessible for the treatment of hypertension.
The early medicines for hypertension contain thiazide diuretics, angiotensin modifying enzyme preventors, calcium channel blockers and angiotensin receptor preventor. Many of the people require greater than one medication to cure hypertension.
Child:
In the United States, in children the rate of high blood pressure and adolescents has enhanced over the last 20 years. Child hypertension, especially in teen age, is most commonly found as secondary to basic disorders than the adults. Kidney failure is the greatest common result of hypertension in children and adults.
Conclusion:
The most important reason of increase in premature deaths in the world is mainly due to Hypertension. Increase in risk of heart attacks, stroke and other heart diseases which include heart failure, diffuse atherosclerosis, aortic aneurysm, kidney failure, atrial fibrillation and pulmonary embolism. Symptoms include headaches, stomach aches, slow actions, general redness and warm sensations to body contact, famous vessels, fullness of the wrists, skin distortion, dense colors and urine, yawning, loss of appetite, drowsiness, poor vision, hemorrhagic stroke, disability and vascular rupture. Certainly, the illness is filled with the loss of blood in the blood vessels.